THE
mainstream Olympics are done and dusted and it is time to turn our passion to popular science.
By
popular science, I mean knowledge to help people. If it can compete in the
media with Brad, Angelina, Jen and that other bloke, all the better. More
dollars may befall science.
Today,
two great scientific endeavours crossed my path. One is from Australia and the
other from the U.S.
For
some strange reason, for which I am most grateful, the publicly funded
Australian scientific organisation CSIRO likes to keep me in the loop of what
they are up to.
My
last review was of The Pirates of
Penzance. I am not convinced a story on The Sultans of Science will sneak
past my day editor. As I am a writer, managing editor and chief coffee-maker of
Bent Banana Books, it will fly high here.
Gates, farm and Bill have improved
CSIRO today announced a new type of cattle gate SaferGate aimed at preventing farmer death and injury has completed
rigorous testing and development by the CSIRO.
Farmer and inventor Edward Evans designed SaferGate which was put to the test by a CSIRO-developed “crash
test cow”.
Between 2000 and 2005, 211 Australian farmers were “caught, crushed,
jammed, or pinched in or between objects”. Gate incidents also account for 0.5%
of deaths among agricultural workers in Australia. The figures would be much
higher in the U.S.
It seems cows play a part in many incidents. CSIRO’s 60kg test cow, which has authentic
horns and hide, is designed to simulate the force of a bull or cow charging a
cattle gate, used on farms, feedlots, in trucks and abattoirs across Australia.
CSIRO concluded its research last week with a series of simulated crash
tests designed to evaluate how SaferGate would perform when charged or kicked
by an animal. Designer Edward Evans broke a leg broken when operating a cattle
gate on his farm. Unlike a traditional cattle gate, SaferGate swings away from
the farmer or operator when a cow charges it, preventing injury or death.
Mr Evans
said, ‘With the help of CSIRO, it is great to finally see my vision for SaferGate
coming to life.’
SaferGate will
be initially launched in Australia and the United States.
Being government funded, CSIRO is subject to the
vagaries of political priorities. It received an economic windfall
after it was recognised as the discoverer of Wi-Fi technology.
International
computer and telecommunications giants borrowed Wi-Fi from CSIRO without paying
royalties.
In June
2007, CSIRO won a case in the U.S.
Federal Court against Japanese manufacturer Buffalo Technologies, the basis of
which the research organisation used to demand royalties from others
manufacturers of Wi-Fi equipment.
CSIRO filed
patent infringement suits against 3Com, Accton, Asus, Belkin, D-Link, Fujitsu,
Marvell (manufacturers of Apple's iPod), Nintendo, SMC and Toshiba.
Several big
names bit back with HP, Apple, Intel, Dell, Microsoft and Netgear bringing cases
against CSIRO in an attempt to have the research organisation's patent
invalidated.
As the case
played out in a Texas court, the Australian Government-funded research
organisation struck agreements with the big players: Dell, Intel HP, Microsoft, Asus and Fulitsu.
CSIRO's
remaining opponents Nintendo, Toshiba, Netgear, Buffalo, D-Link, Belkin, SMC,
Accton and 3Com caved and also settled.
The
settlements netted CSIRO $200 million with continuing licence royalties.
You will
notice Microsoft was one of the settlers and a lot of computer consumers are
hostile to that corporation. However founder Bill Gates is putting his money
towards alleviating tragic conditions within the poorest nations on earth.
Over the next two days, The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
will process 200 litres of artificial poop to trial out new toilets that do not
need water, electricity nor connection to a sewage system. Maybe that should be”
faux human poop’’ as artificial implies manure made by people.
Enough of
that crap, the Reinvent the Toilet Fair intends to improve the lives
of the 2.6 billion people in the third world who do not have access to a
toilet.
Using $3
million in grants from the foundation, eight engineers are creating self-contained,
power- and water-less systems.
One is
powered by faeces, which are also dried and burned into fertiliser.
Another invention
is a solar-powered toilet and one that converts waste into electricity with
microwave technology.
It seems
Bill Gates has finally got his shit together.
Bernie Dowling, August 14, 2012